Maintenance Brakes
Brakes are one of the most important elements in driving safety.
Footbrake
Note any variations in braking efficiency. If the brakes feel spongy or slack, get them checked by a qualified mechanic. They are too important to be ignored.
Testing your brakes
Test the brakes every day as you set out. Choose a safe spot on the road.
If you hear any strange noises, or if the vehicle pulls to one side, consult your garage immediately.
Check the brake fluid level regularly, but don't overfill. Look for the high/low markings on the reservoir.
Make sure the brake fluid reservoir is kept topped up. Consult the handbook.
Handbrake
Adjust the handbrake setting if
- the amount of travel is above the limit specified in the handbook
- the vehicle can roll on a gradient when the handbrake is fully set.
Regular servicing
Regular servicing will help to make sure your brakes are safe. Follow the manufacturers recommendation on service intervals.
Unless you're an enthusiastic and skilled amateur mechanic leave brake checking, adjustment and replacement of pads and shoes to your garage.
If you're in any doubt about your vehicles ability to brake safely, don't use it. Have it checked immediately.
Warning lights
Most vehicles are equipped with a warning signal to indicate certain faults within the braking system. If the red warning signal shows, consult your vehicle's handbook or obtain guidance from a competent mechanic.
Driving the vehicle with a brake defect could be dangerous and may constitute an offence.
Anti-lock braking systems
If your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, there will also be a warning light for that system. If the light indicates a fault, have the brakes checked immediately.
Consult your vehicle's handbook or your garage before driving the vehicle. Only if it's safe, drive carefully to the nearest garage.
On a motorway
If you have any reason to suspect that your brakes are defective when you're driving on a motorway, leave at the next exit and drive carefully to a garage.
